Math Problem Statement
Solution
The question in the image asks for the correct units of force based on Newton's Second Law of Motion, which states:
The units for mass are kilograms (kg), and the units for acceleration are meters per second squared (m/s²).
Thus, the units for force are:
This unit is called a Newton (N), where:
1 Newton (N) = 1 kg·m/s²
Now, looking at the options provided:
- (a) kg·m/s² (Correct! This matches the derived unit for force)
- (b) kg·m²/s² (Incorrect; this unit would be for energy or work, like Joules)
- (c) kg/(m·s²) (Incorrect; this represents the inverse of the proper force unit)
- (d) kg·m²/s (Incorrect; this would be a unit of momentum, not force)
- (e) none of those answers (Incorrect; since (a) is the correct answer)
Thus, the correct answer is (a) kg·m/s².
Would you like further details or explanations?
Here are 5 related questions:
- What are the SI units of work or energy?
- How can we define acceleration in terms of its basic SI units?
- What is the physical meaning of a Newton (N) in everyday terms?
- How do we calculate the force needed to move a 5 kg object at an acceleration of 3 m/s²?
- What is the relationship between force, mass, and acceleration when the mass is doubled?
Tip: Always check the dimensional analysis (unit consistency) when solving physics problems to avoid errors.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Newton's Second Law of Motion
Unit Conversion
Force Calculation
Formulas
F = m * a (Force equals mass times acceleration)
Theorems
Newton's Second Law
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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