Math Problem Statement
give me the right solution
Solution
We are asked to find the vertical asymptotes for the function:
Step 1: Analyze the denominator
Vertical asymptotes occur where the denominator of a rational function equals zero (provided the numerator does not also equal zero at the same points). We start by setting the denominator equal to zero:
Factor the quadratic expression:
This gives two solutions:
Step 2: Check for common factors
Now, check if the numerator shares any of these factors, which would result in holes rather than vertical asymptotes.
The numerator is:
This shares a factor of with the denominator, meaning is a hole, not a vertical asymptote.
Step 3: Conclusion
The only vertical asymptote occurs when , because the numerator does not equal zero when .
Correct Answer:
The vertical asymptote is , which matches option (b).
Would you like more details or further clarifications?
Here are 5 related questions for further exploration:
- What are horizontal asymptotes and how can we find them?
- How do you differentiate between holes and vertical asymptotes?
- How can you simplify rational functions to identify key features like asymptotes?
- What does the graph of a function with both vertical asymptotes and holes look like?
- How would the asymptotes change if the numerator were a more complex expression?
Tip: When finding vertical asymptotes, always factor the numerator and denominator first to avoid confusion between holes and true asymptotes.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Rational Functions
Asymptotes
Formulas
Vertical Asymptote: Occurs when the denominator equals zero and the numerator does not.
Theorems
Vertical asymptotes of rational functions
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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