Math Problem Statement
Solution
Let's go through the problem in your image step by step.
(a) Does the parabola open upward or downward?
- Since the parabola's vertex is at the top and the arms extend downward, it opens downward.
(b) Find the equation of the axis of symmetry
- The axis of symmetry is the vertical line that passes through the vertex. This line's equation is of the form , where is the x-coordinate of the vertex.
- From the graph, the x-coordinate of the vertex seems to be around , so the axis of symmetry is:
(c) Find the coordinates of the vertex
- The vertex is the highest point of the parabola. From the graph, it looks like the vertex is at the point .
(d) Find the intercept(s)
- x-intercepts: These are the points where the parabola crosses the x-axis. It seems the parabola crosses the x-axis at and .
- y-intercept: The parabola crosses the y-axis at , so:
Would you like more details or clarification on any part of this solution?
Additional Questions:
- How do you determine whether a parabola opens upward or downward based on its graph?
- What is the significance of the axis of symmetry for a parabola?
- How can you find the vertex of a parabola using its equation in standard form?
- How would you calculate x-intercepts algebraically if the equation of the parabola is given?
- How is the vertex related to the maximum or minimum value of a quadratic function?
Tip:
When finding the axis of symmetry, it always corresponds to the x-value of the vertex of the parabola, regardless of whether it opens upward or downward.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Quadratic Functions
Graphing Parabolas
Formulas
Axis of symmetry: x = -b/2a
Vertex form of a parabola: y = a(x - h)^2 + k
Theorems
Vertex theorem
Symmetry property of parabolas
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-11
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