Math Problem Statement

State the value of the unknown angles in the following with reason.

Solution

Let's analyze the figure and solve for the unknown angles step-by-step.

Given Information

  1. A=70\angle A = 70^\circ
  2. B=65\angle B = 65^\circ
  3. C=65\angle C = 65^\circ

Approach and Reasoning

We'll use the properties of triangles and parallel lines (alternate interior angles, vertically opposite angles, etc.) to determine the unknown angles.

Step 1: Finding E\angle E

The triangle at the top (formed by A\angle A, B\angle B, and E\angle E) is a triangle, and we know: A+B+E=180\angle A + \angle B + \angle E = 180^\circ Substituting the values: 70+65+E=18070^\circ + 65^\circ + \angle E = 180^\circ E=180135=45\angle E = 180^\circ - 135^\circ = 45^\circ So, E=45\angle E = 45^\circ.

Step 2: Finding D\angle D

The middle triangle, which includes A\angle A, D\angle D, and C\angle C, is also a triangle. Thus, A+C+D=180\angle A + \angle C + \angle D = 180^\circ Substitute the known values: 70+65+D=18070^\circ + 65^\circ + \angle D = 180^\circ D=180135=45\angle D = 180^\circ - 135^\circ = 45^\circ So, D=45\angle D = 45^\circ.

Final Results

  • E=45\angle E = 45^\circ
  • D=45\angle D = 45^\circ

These solutions are based on the properties of triangles (the sum of the angles in a triangle is 180180^\circ) and the values given.

Would you like a detailed breakdown of each step or further explanation?


Here are five related questions for practice:

  1. What is the value of the third angle in a triangle if the two given angles are 8080^\circ and 6060^\circ?
  2. How can we find unknown angles when two parallel lines are cut by a transversal?
  3. Explain how alternate interior angles work in parallel lines.
  4. What is the sum of angles in any quadrilateral?
  5. How do vertically opposite angles help in finding unknown angles?

Tip: Remember that the sum of angles in any triangle is always 180180^\circ.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Triangles
Angles in a Triangle
Parallel Lines

Formulas

Sum of angles in a triangle is 180°

Theorems

Sum of Angles in a Triangle
Alternate Interior Angles Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10