Math Problem Statement
Solution
The given image shows a unit circle with an angle and the coordinates of the point on the unit circle are .
We can use these coordinates to find the values of the three trigonometric functions as follows:
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Sine (sin): In the unit circle, the sine of the angle is the y-coordinate of the point where the terminal side of the angle intersects the unit circle.
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Tangent (tan): The tangent of the angle is given by the ratio of the y-coordinate to the x-coordinate of the point.
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Secant (sec): The secant function is the reciprocal of the cosine function. The cosine of the angle is the x-coordinate of the point.
Thus, the exact values are:
Would you like more details on how these values were derived or have any specific questions?
Here are five related questions to further explore:
- How is the unit circle used to define trigonometric functions?
- What is the relationship between sine, cosine, and the coordinates on the unit circle?
- Can you explain why on the unit circle?
- How would you find the cotangent and cosecant of this angle?
- What is the significance of the angle in radians versus degrees?
Tip: Always remember that the unit circle has a radius of 1, which simplifies the definitions of sine and cosine to the coordinates on the circle.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Trigonometry
Unit Circle
Formulas
sin t = y-coordinate
tan t = (y-coordinate) / (x-coordinate)
sec t = 1 / (cos t)
Theorems
Trigonometric functions on the unit circle
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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