Math Problem Statement

if g(x)=9x+2/x+8 then find range fo rg^-1(x

Solution

To find the range of the inverse function g1(x)g^{-1}(x), we need to understand the original function g(x)=9x+2x+8g(x) = \frac{9x + 2}{x + 8}.

Step 1: Find the Domain of g(x)g(x)

The function g(x)g(x) is a rational function. The domain of g(x)g(x) excludes any values of xx that make the denominator zero. Therefore, we solve for when the denominator is zero: x+8=0    x=8x + 8 = 0 \implies x = -8 So, the domain of g(x)g(x) is xR{8}x \in \mathbb{R} \setminus \{-8\}.

Step 2: Find the Range of g(x)g(x)

To find the range of g(x)g(x), we analyze the function by solving for yy in terms of xx: y=9x+2x+8y = \frac{9x + 2}{x + 8} Multiply both sides by x+8x + 8: y(x+8)=9x+2y(x + 8) = 9x + 2 Expand and rearrange the equation: yx+8y=9x+2yx + 8y = 9x + 2 Move terms involving xx to one side: yx9x=28yyx - 9x = 2 - 8y Factor out xx: x(y9)=28yx(y - 9) = 2 - 8y Solve for xx: x=28yy9x = \frac{2 - 8y}{y - 9} The function is undefined when y=9y = 9. This means that y=9y = 9 is a horizontal asymptote, and thus, the range of g(x)g(x) is all real numbers except 9: Range of g(x)=R{9}\text{Range of } g(x) = \mathbb{R} \setminus \{9\}

Step 3: Find the Range of g1(x)g^{-1}(x)

The range of the inverse function g1(x)g^{-1}(x) is the same as the domain of the original function g(x)g(x). Therefore, the range of g1(x)g^{-1}(x) is all real numbers except 8-8: Range of g1(x)=R{8}\text{Range of } g^{-1}(x) = \mathbb{R} \setminus \{-8\}

Final Answer:

The range of g1(x)g^{-1}(x) is R{8}\mathbb{R} \setminus \{-8\}.

Would you like to see a step-by-step breakdown of how the inverse function is calculated or explore related questions?

Related Questions:

  1. How do you find the inverse of a rational function?
  2. What are the properties of rational functions?
  3. How do horizontal asymptotes affect the range of a function?
  4. What is the significance of domain and range in a function?
  5. How can you graph a rational function to determine its range?

Tip:

When dealing with rational functions, always check for vertical and horizontal asymptotes as they can significantly affect the domain and range of the function.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Functions
Inverse Functions
Rational Functions
Domain and Range
Asymptotes

Formulas

Inverse Function Formula
Rational Function Formula g(x) = (ax + b) / (cx + d)

Theorems

The range of a function is the domain of its inverse
Asymptotes affect the range of rational functions

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12