Math Problem Statement
On a number line, the coordinates of X, Y, Z, and W are negative 6, negative 4, 3, and 7, respectively. Find the lengths of the two segments below. Then tell whether they are congruent.
Solution
To find the lengths of the segments and , we use the formula for the distance between two points on a number line:
Step 1: Find the length of segment
The coordinates of and are and , respectively. The length of segment is:
Step 2: Find the length of segment
The coordinates of and are and , respectively. The length of segment is:
Step 3: Compare the lengths
The length of segment is , and the length of segment is .
Since , the two segments are not congruent.
Would you like further details or have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions for deeper understanding:
- How do we determine the distance between two points on a number line in general?
- Can the absolute value formula be used for all types of number line problems?
- What are some properties of congruent segments?
- How would the process change if the points were in two dimensions instead of one?
- Can two segments with different lengths ever be congruent under any conditions?
Tip: Always use absolute value when calculating distances, as distances are non-negative.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Number Line
Distance Between Points
Congruent Segments
Formulas
Distance = |x2 - x1|
Theorems
Distance Formula for Points on a Number Line
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 6-8
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