Math Problem Statement

Use the given CDF to determine the value k, so that P(X < k) ≈ 0.05.

Solution

To determine the value of kk such that P(X<k)0.05P(X < k) \approx 0.05, we need to find the closest cumulative probability from the given cumulative distribution function (CDF) table that is near 0.05.

From the table:

  • At x=1x = 1, F(x)=0.035F(x) = 0.035
  • At x=2x = 2, F(x)=0.051F(x) = 0.051

The probability 0.051 at x=2x = 2 is closest to 0.05. Therefore, k=2k = 2.

Would you like more details or have further questions?

Here are five related questions to expand on this topic:

  1. What is the definition of a cumulative distribution function (CDF)?
  2. How do you interpret the value of a CDF at a specific point?
  3. What is the difference between a CDF and a probability mass function (PMF)?
  4. How can you estimate probabilities using the CDF graph?
  5. How would the value of kk change if the probability were different, say 0.10?

Tip: In a CDF, the probability at a particular point represents the cumulative probability up to that point.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Cumulative Distribution Function (CDF)
Probability
Discrete Random Variables

Formulas

CDF: F(x) = P(X ≤ x)

Theorems

Properties of CDF

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12