Math Problem Statement

If f left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals square root of 4 x minus 9 end root, then f to the power of short dash 1 end exponent left parenthesis x right parenthesis = _

Solution

We are given the function f(x)=4x9f(x) = \sqrt{4x - 9}, and we are tasked with finding its inverse f1(x)f^{-1}(x).

Steps to find the inverse function:

  1. Write the equation:
    y=4x9y = \sqrt{4x - 9} where y=f(x)y = f(x).

  2. Swap xx and yy:
    To find the inverse, we swap xx and yy and solve for yy: x=4y9x = \sqrt{4y - 9}

  3. Square both sides:
    This removes the square root on the right-hand side: x2=4y9x^2 = 4y - 9

  4. Solve for yy:
    4y=x2+94y = x^2 + 9 y=x2+94y = \frac{x^2 + 9}{4}

Thus, the inverse function is: f1(x)=x2+94f^{-1}(x) = \frac{x^2 + 9}{4}

Final Answer:

f1(x)=x2+94f^{-1}(x) = \frac{x^2 + 9}{4}

Would you like more details or have any other questions on this topic?


Follow-up questions:

  1. How would you find the domain and range of the original and inverse functions?
  2. Can we graph both f(x)f(x) and f1(x)f^{-1}(x) on the same coordinate plane?
  3. What is the general method for finding inverses of functions involving square roots?
  4. How does the concept of a function's inverse relate to the concept of symmetry?
  5. How would the inverse change if the square root had a different form, like 2x5\sqrt{2x - 5}?

Tip: When finding inverses, always swap the xx and yy values, then solve for yy.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Functions
Inverse Functions
Square Roots

Formulas

f⁻¹(x) = (x² + 9) / 4

Theorems

Inverse Function Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11