Math Problem Statement

Use algebra to find the inverse of the function f(x) = -5x^3 + 1. The inverse function is f^(-1)(x) = ?

Solution

To find the inverse of the function f(x)=5x3+1f(x) = -5x^3 + 1, we can proceed with the following steps:

  1. Rewrite the function by replacing f(x)f(x) with yy: y=5x3+1y = -5x^3 + 1

  2. Swap yy and xx to find the inverse: x=5y3+1x = -5y^3 + 1

  3. Solve for yy:

    • Start by isolating the yy-term: x1=5y3x - 1 = -5y^3
    • Divide by 5-5 to get: 1x5=y3\frac{1 - x}{5} = y^3
    • Now, take the cube root of both sides to solve for yy: y=1x53y = \sqrt[3]{\frac{1 - x}{5}}
  4. Express the inverse function: f1(x)=1x53f^{-1}(x) = \sqrt[3]{\frac{1 - x}{5}}

So, the inverse function is: f1(x)=1x53f^{-1}(x) = \sqrt[3]{\frac{1 - x}{5}}

Would you like further details on any step or have any questions?


Here are five related questions to expand your understanding:

  1. What is the process to find the inverse of a function in general?
  2. Why is it necessary to swap xx and yy when finding an inverse?
  3. Can all functions have inverses? What conditions must a function satisfy to have an inverse?
  4. How would the process differ if we were finding the inverse of a quadratic function instead of a cubic function?
  5. How can you verify that two functions are inverses of each other?

Tip: When solving for the inverse of a function, make sure to isolate the term involving yy before performing operations like square or cube roots.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Inverse Functions
Cubic Functions

Formulas

Inverse function: Swap x and y and solve for y

Theorems

Inverse function theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12