Math Problem Statement
Given the function f left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals x cubed minus 3 , (a) Find f Superscript negative 1 Baseline left parenthesis x right parenthesis . (b) Graph f and f Superscript negative 1
in the same rectangular coordinate system. (c) Use interval notation to give the domain and the range of f and f Superscript negative 1 . Question content area bottom Part 1 (a) Find f Superscript negative 1 Baseline left parenthesis x right parenthesis . f Superscript negative 1 Baseline left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals nothing
Solution
Let's tackle the problem step-by-step.
(a) Finding the inverse of the function :
To find the inverse , we follow these steps:
- Start with .
- Swap and to find the inverse:
- Solve for : Thus, the inverse function is:
(b) Graphing and :
The function is a cubic function, which has the characteristic shape of a cubic curve. The inverse function is also a cubic-root function but reflects the inverse relationship.
I can describe the graph:
- is increasing for all , with a point of inflection at , where .
- is the reflection of across the line .
The graphs of and should intersect on this line . Both functions pass through the point , and their behavior reflects each other symmetrically.
(c) Domain and Range of and :
-
For :
- Domain: , because the cubic function is defined for all real numbers.
- Range: , because cubic functions take all real values.
-
For :
- Domain: , since the cube root function is also defined for all real numbers.
- Range: , because the cube root function also takes all real values.
Would you like a graph for further illustration? Let me know if you want additional details on any part!
Related questions:
- How do you find the inverse of more complex functions, such as quadratics?
- How does symmetry between a function and its inverse manifest graphically?
- What is the general method for finding the inverse of a function?
- How do different transformations affect the domain and range of a function?
- Can every function have an inverse?
Tip:
When finding the inverse of a function, always check that the function is one-to-one by using the horizontal line test. This ensures the inverse is a valid function.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Functions and Inverses
Cubic Functions
Graphing
Formulas
Inverse function formula
Cubic function f(x) = x^3 - 3
Inverse f⁻¹(x) = ³√(x + 3)
Theorems
Inverse Function Theorem
Domain and Range Concepts
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12