Math Problem Statement

Find the length of the third side. If necessary, write in simplest radical form.

Solution

The triangle in the image is a right triangle with one leg of length 22 and another leg of length 232\sqrt{3}. To find the length of the third side (the hypotenuse), we can apply the Pythagorean Theorem:

a2+b2=c2a^2 + b^2 = c^2

where aa and bb are the lengths of the legs, and cc is the hypotenuse.

Let's substitute the values:

  • a=2a = 2
  • b=23b = 2\sqrt{3}

(2)2+(23)2=c2(2)^2 + (2\sqrt{3})^2 = c^2

Now, let's solve for cc.

4+4(3)=c24 + 4(3) = c^2 4+12=c24 + 12 = c^2 16=c216 = c^2 c=16=4c = \sqrt{16} = 4

Thus, the length of the hypotenuse is 44.

Would you like more details or have any questions? Here are some related problems you might find helpful:

  1. How do you apply the Pythagorean Theorem to non-integer values?
  2. What is the relationship between the sides of a 30-60-90 triangle?
  3. How do you simplify square roots like 232\sqrt{3}?
  4. What are common mistakes when solving right triangle problems?
  5. How do you determine when a triangle is a right triangle given three sides?

Tip: When using the Pythagorean Theorem, always simplify square roots to their simplest radical form to avoid calculation errors.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Right Triangle
Radicals

Formulas

Pythagorean Theorem: a^2 + b^2 = c^2

Theorems

Pythagorean Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10