Math Problem Statement
To find π ( 1 / 2 ) f(1/2) using synthetic division and the Remainder Theorem, we will first perform synthetic division of the polynomial π ( π₯ )
2 π₯ 5 + 5 π₯ 4 β 4 π₯ 2 + 3 π₯ β 1 f(x)=2x 5 +5x 4 β4x 2 +3xβ1 by π₯ β 1 2 xβ 2 1 β .
Step 1: Set up synthetic division.
We will use 1 2 2 1 β and the coefficients of π ( π₯ ) f(x):
Solution
To evaluate using synthetic division and the Remainder Theorem, follow these steps:
-
Set up synthetic division.
- First, rewrite the polynomial and list the coefficients.
- Since some terms are missing (e.g., ), include zeros as placeholders.
The polynomial has coefficients: .
-
Write down the synthetic division setup.
- We are dividing by , so use as the synthetic divisor.
-
Perform synthetic division.
- Bring down the first coefficient, .
- Multiply by and add to the next coefficient.
- Repeat this process across all coefficients.
Let's go through each step in the synthetic division process:
Coefficients | 2 | 5 | 0 | -4 | 3 | -1 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Multiply | ||||||
Add |
- Interpret the result.
- The remainder (last entry) after synthetic division is , which is the value of by the Remainder Theorem.
So, .
Would you like further details on any part of this process?
5 Questions to Explore Further:
- How is the Remainder Theorem generally used in evaluating polynomial functions?
- Why are placeholders (like the for ) necessary in synthetic division?
- What happens if the divisor is a different form, like , in synthetic division?
- Can synthetic division be applied to non-polynomial expressions?
- How does synthetic division differ from traditional polynomial long division?
Tip: Always check for missing terms in a polynomial and use zeros as placeholders in synthetic division to maintain accuracy.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Polynomials
Synthetic Division
Remainder Theorem
Formulas
Synthetic division process
Remainder Theorem: f(a) = R, where R is the remainder
Theorems
Remainder Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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