Math Problem Statement

Find f'(a) for f(x) = √(2x + 1) at a = 2.

Solution

To find f(a)f'(a) for f(x)=2x+1f(x) = \sqrt{2x + 1} at a=2a = 2, we need to differentiate the function and evaluate the derivative at x=2x = 2.

Step-by-Step Solution

  1. Rewrite the function in a form that makes differentiation easier: f(x)=(2x+1)1/2f(x) = (2x + 1)^{1/2}

  2. Differentiate f(x)f(x) with respect to xx: Using the chain rule, where f(x)=(u)1/2f(x) = (u)^{1/2} and u=2x+1u = 2x + 1, f(x)=12(2x+1)1/2(2)f'(x) = \frac{1}{2} (2x + 1)^{-1/2} \cdot (2)

  3. Simplify the derivative: f(x)=1222x+1=12x+1f'(x) = \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{2}{\sqrt{2x + 1}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2x + 1}}

  4. Evaluate f(x)f'(x) at x=2x = 2: Substitute x=2x = 2 into the derivative: f(2)=12(2)+1=14+1=15f'(2) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2(2) + 1}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{4 + 1}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}

Thus, the answer is: f(2)=15f'(2) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}

Would you like further details on any step, or have any questions?

Here are some related questions for practice:

  1. What is the derivative of f(x)=3x+2f(x) = \sqrt{3x + 2} at x=1x = 1?
  2. How would you find f(a)f'(a) if f(x)=5x+4f(x) = \sqrt{5x + 4} at a=3a = 3?
  3. How do you apply the chain rule when differentiating f(x)=7x+1f(x) = \sqrt{7x + 1}?
  4. What is the derivative of g(x)=x1/2g(x) = x^{1/2} at x=9x = 9?
  5. How would you evaluate f(x)f'(x) at x=0x = 0 for f(x)=2x+3f(x) = \sqrt{2x + 3}?

Tip: For functions of the form f(x)=(ax+b)nf(x) = (ax + b)^{n}, remember to apply the chain rule to differentiate effectively.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Differentiation
Chain Rule

Formulas

Derivative of f(x) = (ax + b)^(1/2) is f'(x) = (1/2)(ax + b)^(-1/2) * a

Theorems

Chain Rule

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12