Math Problem Statement

Find the coordinates of the point three tenths of the way from A to B. a is (-4,-6) B is (11,4)

Solution

To find the coordinates of a point that is a certain fraction of the way from point A(x1,y1)A(x_1, y_1) to point B(x2,y2)B(x_2, y_2), we can use the section formula.

Given:

  • Point A(4,6)A(-4, -6)
  • Point B(11,4)B(11, 4)
  • The point is three-tenths of the way from AA to BB

We use the formula for the point dividing the line segment in the ratio m:nm:n:

P(mx2+nx1m+n,my2+ny1m+n)P\left( \frac{mx_2 + nx_1}{m + n}, \frac{my_2 + ny_1}{m + n} \right)

Here, m=3m = 3 (the portion of the way), and n=7n = 7 (the remaining part to make the full length).

Now, substituting the values:

Px=311+7(4)3+7=332810=510=0.5P_x = \frac{3 \cdot 11 + 7 \cdot (-4)}{3 + 7} = \frac{33 - 28}{10} = \frac{5}{10} = 0.5 Py=34+7(6)3+7=124210=3010=3P_y = \frac{3 \cdot 4 + 7 \cdot (-6)}{3 + 7} = \frac{12 - 42}{10} = \frac{-30}{10} = -3

Thus, the coordinates of the point three-tenths of the way from AA to BB are:

P(0.5,3)P(0.5, -3)

Would you like more details or have any questions?


Here are 5 related questions for deeper understanding:

  1. How do you calculate the midpoint of a line segment between two points?
  2. Can you find the coordinates of the point two-thirds of the way from AA to BB?
  3. How would the coordinates change if the point were seven-tenths of the way from AA to BB?
  4. How does the section formula apply to 3D coordinates?
  5. What is the geometric meaning of dividing a line segment in a certain ratio?

Tip: The section formula can also be used to divide a segment externally, not just internally, depending on the ratio!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Coordinate Geometry
Section Formula
Ratios

Formulas

Section formula P(mx2 + nx1)/(m+n), P(my2 + ny1)/(m+n)

Theorems

Section formula for dividing a line segment in a given ratio

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11