Math Problem Statement

Solve

In the figure, O is the center of the circle ABCD. It is given that ∠ADC = 77° and ∠BAC = 24°. Find ∠AOB.

Solution

We are given a circle with center OO, and the following angles:

  • ADC=77\angle ADC = 77^\circ
  • BAC=24\angle BAC = 24^\circ

We are asked to find AOB\angle AOB.

Step-by-step explanation:

  1. Relationship between angles subtended by the same arc:

    • In any circle, the angle subtended at the center of the circle by an arc is twice the angle subtended by the same arc at any point on the circumference.
    • Here, AOB\angle AOB is subtended by arc ABAB, and BAC\angle BAC is subtended by the same arc ABAB at the circumference.

    Therefore, AOB=2×BAC\angle AOB = 2 \times \angle BAC.

  2. Calculate AOB\angle AOB:

    • Given BAC=24\angle BAC = 24^\circ, we can substitute it into the formula: AOB=2×24=48\angle AOB = 2 \times 24^\circ = 48^\circ

Final Answer:

AOB=48\boxed{\angle AOB = 48^\circ}

Would you like further explanation on any part of this?

Here are 5 related questions for practice:

  1. What is the relationship between angles subtended by the same arc?
  2. If BAC=30\angle BAC = 30^\circ, what would AOB\angle AOB be?
  3. How does the angle subtended at the center compare with the angle subtended at the circumference?
  4. If OO is the center of a circle, and ABC=60\angle ABC = 60^\circ, what is AOC\angle AOC?
  5. What is the sum of angles subtended at the center of a circle by arcs making a full circle?

Tip: Always remember that angles subtended by the same arc in a circle have a specific proportionality rule, with the central angle being twice that of the angle on the circumference.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Circles
Angles

Formulas

∠AOB = 2 × ∠BAC

Theorems

Angles subtended by the same arc

Suitable Grade Level

Middle School