Math Problem Statement

please give me the easiest and most simplest method and solution with specific steps by steps working and with the FULL COMPLETE ANSWER

The diagram shows the region R bounded by the two parabolas y = x^2 and x = (y - 2)^2 - 2 and the y-axis. (i) Find the coordinates of the points indicated A and B in the diagram. (ii) Find the area of the region R. (iii) Find the volume of solid generated when R is rotated 2π radians about the y-axis.

Solution

Let's solve each part of this problem step-by-step.

Given:

We have two curves:

  1. y=x2y = x^2
  2. x=(y2)22x = (y - 2)^2 - 2

The region RR is bounded by these curves and the yy-axis.

Solution


Part (i): Find the coordinates of points AA and BB

  1. Find the intersection points of the curves y=x2y = x^2 and x=(y2)22x = (y - 2)^2 - 2.

    Since AA and BB lie on both curves, we set y=x2y = x^2 into x=(y2)22x = (y - 2)^2 - 2:

    Substitute y=x2y = x^2: x=(x22)22x = (x^2 - 2)^2 - 2

  2. Simplify the equation:

    Expanding (x22)2(x^2 - 2)^2: x=(x22)(x22)=x44x2+4x = (x^2 - 2)(x^2 - 2) = x^4 - 4x^2 + 4 So we have: x=x44x2+42x = x^4 - 4x^2 + 4 - 2 x=x44x2+2x = x^4 - 4x^2 + 2 Rearrange to get a polynomial equation: x44x2x+2=0x^4 - 4x^2 - x + 2 = 0

    Solving this equation will give us the xx-coordinates of points AA and BB. However, let's look at approximate solutions or other simpler ways.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Calculus
Integration
Volume of Solids of Revolution
Intersection of Curves

Formulas

Area under curve: ∫[a,b] f(x) dx
Volume of revolution about y-axis: V = π ∫[a,b] [f(y)]^2 dy

Theorems

Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
Method of Solids of Revolution

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12