Math Problem Statement

The figure shows a line intersecting two parallel lines. What is the value of x?

Solution

In the given figure, we have a line intersecting two parallel lines, creating several angles. The angle labeled 136136^\circ is formed on one side of the transversal, and we are asked to find the value of xx^\circ, which is an angle formed on the other side.

Step-by-step solution:

  1. The two lines are parallel, and the transversal cuts through them. This creates pairs of corresponding angles, alternate interior angles, and supplementary angles.
  2. The angle labeled 136136^\circ and the angle xx^\circ are alternate interior angles. According to the alternate interior angle theorem, alternate interior angles between two parallel lines are equal.

Thus, x=136x^\circ = 136^\circ.

The value of xx is therefore 136 degrees.

Would you like a more detailed explanation or have any questions? Here are five related questions you could explore further:

  1. What are alternate interior angles, and why are they always equal for parallel lines?
  2. How would the solution change if the lines were not parallel?
  3. What is the difference between alternate interior angles and corresponding angles?
  4. Can you list other angle relationships created by a transversal cutting through parallel lines?
  5. How would you calculate the angle if only the exterior angle was given?

Tip: Always look for relationships like alternate interior angles, corresponding angles, and supplementary angles when dealing with parallel lines and a transversal.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Parallel Lines
Transversals
Angles

Formulas

Alternate Interior Angles Theorem

Theorems

Alternate Interior Angle Theorem
Supplementary Angles

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9