Math Problem Statement
The numbers 2, 6, 12, 15 have frequencies x+6x+6, x+2x+2, x−3x−3 and xx respectively. If their mean is 6.7, find the value of xx. (Enter the value as next highest integer)
Solution
We are given four numbers: 2, 6, 12, and 15, along with their frequencies as follows:
- Frequency of 2:
- Frequency of 6:
- Frequency of 12:
- Frequency of 15:
The mean formula for a frequency distribution is:
We are also given that the mean is 6.7. So we have:
Step 1: Simplify the numerator
Let's expand the terms in the numerator:
Now, sum them up:
Step 2: Simplify the denominator
Sum the frequencies:
Step 3: Set up the equation
Now substitute into the mean formula:
Step 4: Solve for
Multiply both sides by :
Expand both sides:
Move all terms involving to one side:
Simplify:
Now solve for :
The next highest integer is 6.
Thus, .
Would you like further details or have any questions?
Here are five related questions for deeper understanding:
- How would the calculation change if the given mean were different?
- What happens if one of the frequencies is zero?
- Can the frequencies be negative, and how would that affect the mean?
- How can you verify the solution using another method?
- What is the significance of each number in the frequency formula?
Tip: Always check the denominator after solving to ensure the terms match the number of data points in frequency-based problems.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Mean of Frequency Distribution
Linear Equations
Formulas
Mean = (Σ(value * frequency)) / Σ(frequency)
Theorems
-
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-11
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