Math Problem Statement

Find the vertical asymptotes of the following function: y = (x + 1) ln(2 - 1/x).

Solution

The given problem asks to find the vertical asymptotes of the function:

y=(x+1)ln(21x)y = (x + 1) \cdot \ln\left(2 - \frac{1}{x}\right)

To solve for the vertical asymptotes:

  1. Look at the logarithmic function: For the natural logarithm function ln\ln, the argument must be strictly positive. So, we need to solve:

21x>02 - \frac{1}{x} > 0

2>1xx>122 > \frac{1}{x} \quad \Rightarrow \quad x > \frac{1}{2}

Thus, x=12x = \frac{1}{2} is a critical point.

  1. Check for undefined points: The logarithmic function becomes undefined if x=0x = 0, because 1x\frac{1}{x} would become infinite.

Thus, the vertical asymptotes occur at:

  • x=0x = 0 (because the logarithmic term is undefined at this point).
  • x=12x = \frac{1}{2} (due to the boundary condition).

Conclusion:

The vertical asymptotes are at x=0x = 0 and x=12x = \frac{1}{2}. Therefore, the correct answer is d. x=0x = 0 and x=12x = \frac{1}{2}.

Would you like further explanation or details?

Here are 5 related questions to explore:

  1. How do you determine horizontal asymptotes for a given function?
  2. How does the natural logarithm function behave near its vertical asymptotes?
  3. What happens to the function y=ln(x)y = \ln(x) as xx approaches 0 from the right?
  4. Can a function have multiple vertical asymptotes?
  5. What role do asymptotes play in curve sketching?

Tip: When working with logarithmic functions, always check the domain carefully to identify where the argument becomes non-positive, as that will give clues to asymptotes or undefined points.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Calculus
Logarithmic Functions
Vertical Asymptotes

Formulas

y = (x + 1) ln(2 - 1/x)

Theorems

Vertical asymptote determination
Natural logarithm properties

Suitable Grade Level

Grade 11-12