Math Problem Statement
Both figures are trapezoids. ABCD~WXYZ.what is the value of W? Note: images are not to scale
Solution
To solve this problem, we are dealing with two similar trapezoids, ABCD and WXYZ. Since they are similar, the corresponding sides are proportional.
Given:
-
In trapezoid ABCD:
- inches
- inches
-
In trapezoid WXYZ:
- inches
- inches
- inches
- inches
Since trapezoids ABCD and WXYZ are similar, the ratio of the corresponding sides should be the same. Therefore, we can set up the proportion between the corresponding sides and , as well as and :
Substituting the values we know:
Now solve for by cross-multiplying:
Thus, the value of is 12 inches.
Let me know if you need further explanation or have additional questions!
Here are some follow-up questions:
- How do you identify similar trapezoids from their properties?
- What is the general formula for calculating the perimeter of a trapezoid?
- How do the angles of similar trapezoids relate to each other?
- Can this method be used for other polygons? How?
- How would the solution change if the trapezoids were not similar?
Tip: When working with similar figures, always ensure that the corresponding sides are proportional!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Similarity of Figures
Proportionality in Geometry
Trapezoid Properties
Formulas
(AB / WX) = (CD / WZ)
Theorems
Similarity Theorem for Polygons
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 7-10