Math Problem Statement

sin^{-1}(sin(7π/4))

Solution

The given expression is:

sin1(sin(7π4)).\sin^{-1}(\sin\left(\frac{7\pi}{4}\right)).

To solve this:

  1. First, simplify sin(7π4)\sin\left(\frac{7\pi}{4}\right).

    • The angle 7π4\frac{7\pi}{4} is in the fourth quadrant, where the sine function is negative.
    • Using periodic properties of the sine function, we have: sin(7π4)=sin(π4)=12.\sin\left(\frac{7\pi}{4}\right) = \sin\left(-\frac{\pi}{4}\right) = -\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}.
  2. Now, we need to find sin1(12)\sin^{-1}\left(-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right).

    • The inverse sine function, sin1(x)\sin^{-1}(x), returns values in the range [π2,π2][- \frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2}].
    • Therefore, sin1(12)=π4\sin^{-1}\left(-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right) = -\frac{\pi}{4}.

Thus, the final result is:

sin1(sin(7π4))=π4.\sin^{-1}(\sin\left(\frac{7\pi}{4}\right)) = -\frac{\pi}{4}.

Would you like further details on any step? Here are some related questions you may find useful:

  1. How does the sine function behave in different quadrants?
  2. What are the periodic properties of trigonometric functions?
  3. How do we calculate the principal value of inverse trigonometric functions?
  4. Why is the range of the inverse sine function restricted to [π2,π2][- \frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2}]?
  5. How can we simplify expressions involving trigonometric and inverse trigonometric functions?

Tip: Remember, the principal value of an inverse trigonometric function is always within a specified range. For sin1(x)\sin^{-1}(x), it lies between π2-\frac{\pi}{2} and π2\frac{\pi}{2}.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Trigonometry
Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Periodic Properties of Trigonometric Functions

Formulas

sin(θ) = sin(θ - 2πn) for integer n
sin^{-1}(x): Range [-π/2, π/2]

Theorems

Principal Value of Inverse Trigonometric Functions

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12