Math Problem Statement

Quadrilateral ZYXW is a rhombus. If m∠WXY = (8b + 4)° and m∠YWX = (6b + 18)°, find the value of b.

Solution

Problem Analysis:

The figure is a rhombus ZYXWZYXW. A rhombus has the following properties:

  1. All sides are equal in length.
  2. Opposite angles are equal.
  3. Diagonals bisect each other at right angles (90°).
  4. The diagonals divide the rhombus into four congruent right triangles.

The given information:

  • mWXY=(8b+4)m\angle WXY = (8b + 4)^\circ
  • mYWX=(6b+18)m\angle YWX = (6b + 18)^\circ

Since ZYXWZYXW is a rhombus, the diagonals bisect the interior angles. Thus: mWXY+mYWX=90m\angle WXY + m\angle YWX = 90^\circ

Step-by-Step Solution:

Using the relationship between the angles: (8b+4)+(6b+18)=90(8b + 4) + (6b + 18) = 90 Simplify: 14b+22=9014b + 22 = 90 Subtract 22 from both sides: 14b=6814b = 68 Divide by 14: b=6814=3474.857b = \frac{68}{14} = \frac{34}{7} \approx 4.857

Thus, b=347b = \frac{34}{7}.


Would you like a detailed breakdown of the solution or further clarification?
Here are 5 related questions to deepen understanding:

  1. What are the general properties of a rhombus, and how are they applied in angle calculations?
  2. How do diagonals of a rhombus divide it into congruent triangles?
  3. Why is the sum of two adjacent angles of a rhombus equal to 90°?
  4. How would the solution change if the angle measurements were different?
  5. Can this method of solving work for other quadrilaterals? Why or why not?

Tip:

Always verify the relationships between angles when solving geometric problems involving specific quadrilaterals like rhombuses, squares, or rectangles.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Properties of Rhombus
Algebra

Formulas

Sum of adjacent angles in rhombus: m∠WXY + m∠YWX = 90°

Theorems

Properties of Rhombus Theorem
Sum of Angles in a Rhombus

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10