Math Problem Statement

Use the slope-intercept form to find the slope m and y-intercept b of the given line.

4x − 3y = 9 then graph

Solution

We are asked to find the slope (mm) and the yy-intercept (bb) of the line given by the equation:

4x3y=94x - 3y = 9

Step 1: Rewrite the equation in slope-intercept form

The slope-intercept form of a line is:

y=mx+by = mx + b

To do this, solve for yy in terms of xx:

  1. Start with the original equation:
    4x3y=94x - 3y = 9

  2. Subtract 4x4x from both sides:
    3y=4x+9-3y = -4x + 9

  3. Divide everything by 3-3:
    y=43x+93y = \frac{-4}{-3}x + \frac{9}{-3} Simplifying: y=43x3y = \frac{4}{3}x - 3

Step 2: Identify the slope and y-intercept

Now that the equation is in the form y=mx+by = mx + b, we can see:

  • The slope m=43m = \frac{4}{3}
  • The y-intercept b=3b = -3

Step 3: Graph the line

  • y-intercept: Start at the point (0,3)(0, -3) on the y-axis.
  • Slope: The slope 43\frac{4}{3} means that for every 3 units you move horizontally (to the right), you move 4 units vertically (up). So, from (0,3)(0, -3), move right 3 units and up 4 units to get the next point (3,1)(3, 1).

I can help visualize the graph as well if you'd like!

Would you like to see the graph? Also, do you want further details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions to expand on this concept:

  1. How do you find the slope between two given points?
  2. What is the relationship between parallel and perpendicular slopes?
  3. How do you find the equation of a line given a point and a slope?
  4. How do you convert from slope-intercept form to standard form?
  5. How do you calculate the x-intercept of a line from its equation?

Tip: Always check the units of the slope — it’s a ratio of vertical change to horizontal change.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Slope-Intercept Form

Formulas

Slope-Intercept Form: y = mx + b

Theorems

Slope of a Line
Y-Intercept Definition

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10