Math Problem Statement

The table of values shows a linear relationship between x and y.

x y -7 9 -2 1 3 -7 8 -15

What is the slope of the line represented by the table of values? A.−85

B.−58

C.85

D.58

Solution

To determine the slope of the line from the table of values, we use the slope formula:

m=y2y1x2x1m = \frac{{y_2 - y_1}}{{x_2 - x_1}}

Where:

  • (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) and (x2,y2)(x_2, y_2) are two points on the line.

Using the points (7,9)(-7, 9) and (3,7)(3, -7):

m=793(7)=163+7=1610=85m = \frac{{-7 - 9}}{{3 - (-7)}} = \frac{{-16}}{{3 + 7}} = \frac{{-16}}{{10}} = -\frac{8}{5}

Thus, the slope is 85-\frac{8}{5}, which corresponds to option B. 85-\frac{8}{5}.

Would you like more details on this process or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions:

  1. How do you find the slope when given two points?
  2. What is the significance of a negative slope in a graph?
  3. How would the line look graphically based on this slope?
  4. Can the slope be calculated using any two points from the table?
  5. What is the slope-intercept form of the equation for this line?

Tip: The slope tells you how much yy changes for every 1-unit change in xx.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Equations
Slope of a Line

Formulas

Slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)

Theorems

Concept of Slope

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10