Math Problem Statement

Find the radius r of the circle if an arc of length 18 m on the circle subtends a central angle of 6π/7 rad. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)

Solution

The problem asks us to find the radius rr of a circle given that an arc of length 18m18 \, \text{m} subtends a central angle of 6π7radians\frac{6\pi}{7} \, \text{radians}.

The formula to relate the length of an arc ss, the radius rr, and the central angle θ\theta in radians is:

s=rθs = r \theta

Given:

  • Arc length s=18ms = 18 \, \text{m}
  • Central angle θ=6π7radians\theta = \frac{6\pi}{7} \, \text{radians}

Substitute the values into the formula:

18=r×6π718 = r \times \frac{6\pi}{7}

Now, solve for rr:

r=18×76πr = \frac{18 \times 7}{6\pi}

Simplify the expression:

r=1266π=21πr = \frac{126}{6\pi} = \frac{21}{\pi}

Using π3.1416\pi \approx 3.1416:

r=213.14166.69mr = \frac{21}{3.1416} \approx 6.69 \, \text{m}

So, the radius of the circle is approximately 6.69m6.69 \, \text{m}.

Would you like further details on this solution or have any additional questions?

Here are 5 related questions to deepen your understanding:

  1. What is the formula for the area of a sector, given the radius and central angle?
  2. How would the radius change if the arc length doubled but the angle remained the same?
  3. Can the central angle be given in degrees? If so, how would that affect the calculation?
  4. How do we derive the formula s=rθs = r\theta for arc length?
  5. If the central angle were halved, what would happen to the arc length?

Tip: Always remember to use radians when working with the arc length formula unless explicitly stated otherwise.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Radians
Arc Length

Formulas

Arc length formula: s = rθ

Theorems

Relationship between arc length, radius, and central angle in radians

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11