Math Problem Statement

  1. The vertex of the graph of a quadratic function y = f(x) is (–4 , 7). If the graph passes through the point (–1 , –2), find f(x).

Solution

Given that the vertex of the quadratic function y=f(x)y = f(x) is (4,7)(-4, 7), we can express the quadratic function in the vertex form:

f(x)=a(x+4)2+7f(x) = a(x + 4)^2 + 7

We also know that the function passes through the point (1,2)(-1, -2). We can use this information to find the value of aa.

Substitute (1,2)(-1, -2) into the equation:

2=a(1+4)2+7-2 = a(-1 + 4)^2 + 7

Simplify inside the parentheses:

2=a(3)2+7-2 = a(3)^2 + 7

2=9a+7-2 = 9a + 7

Solve for aa:

27=9a-2 - 7 = 9a

9=9a-9 = 9a

a=1a = -1

Now substitute aa back into the equation:

f(x)=1(x+4)2+7f(x) = -1(x + 4)^2 + 7

Thus, the quadratic function is:

f(x)=(x+4)2+7f(x) = -(x + 4)^2 + 7

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are some additional questions you might find useful:

  1. How do you convert a quadratic function from standard form to vertex form?
  2. What is the significance of the vertex in a quadratic function?
  3. How do you determine the axis of symmetry for a quadratic function?
  4. What are the steps to find the roots of a quadratic equation?
  5. How does changing the coefficient aa in a quadratic function affect its graph?

Tip: Always double-check your work by substituting known points back into the equation to verify your solution.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Quadratic Functions
Vertex Form
Substitution

Formulas

Vertex form of a quadratic function

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12