Math Problem Statement

Write an equation (any form) for the quadratic graphed below.

Solution

Looking at the graph you provided, we can observe that the quadratic function has a vertex and a clear parabolic shape.

Key observations:

  • The vertex of the parabola is at (2,1)(2, -1), which suggests that the equation is in vertex form.

  • The vertex form of a quadratic equation is: y=a(xh)2+ky = a(x - h)^2 + k where (h,k)(h, k) is the vertex. From the graph, (h,k)=(2,1)(h, k) = (2, -1).

  • We also notice that the parabola opens upward, which indicates that the coefficient a>0a > 0.

Step 1: Substituting the vertex coordinates:

y=a(x2)21y = a(x - 2)^2 - 1

Step 2: Determine the value of aa:

To find aa, we can use another point from the graph. From the graph, we can see that the parabola passes through the point (1,0)(1, 0).

  • Substituting x=1x = 1 and y=0y = 0 into the equation to solve for aa: 0=a(12)210 = a(1 - 2)^2 - 1 0=a(1)210 = a(1)^2 - 1 0=a10 = a - 1 a=1a = 1

Step 3: Final equation:

Now that we have a=1a = 1, the equation of the parabola becomes: y=(x2)21y = (x - 2)^2 - 1

This is the equation for the quadratic graph.

Would you like more details on any part of this process or have additional questions?


Here are 5 questions related to this:

  1. What is the general form of a quadratic equation, and how can we convert from vertex form?
  2. How can we determine the axis of symmetry for a quadratic function?
  3. How do we find the x-intercepts (roots) of a quadratic equation?
  4. What are the implications of the value of aa on the shape of a parabola?
  5. How can we graph a quadratic equation using only its vertex and one additional point?

Tip: In quadratic equations, the sign of the coefficient aa determines whether the parabola opens upward (a>0a > 0) or downward (a<0a < 0).

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Quadratic Equations
Graphing Quadratics
Vertex Form

Formulas

y = a(x - h)^2 + k

Theorems

Vertex Form of a Quadratic Equation

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11