Math Problem Statement

The midpoint M of QR has coordinates (8, 6). Point Q has coordinates (9, 5). Find the coordinates of point R.

Solution

To solve this problem, we need to use the formula for the midpoint of a line segment. The midpoint MM of a line segment connecting two points Q(x1,y1)Q(x_1, y_1) and R(x2,y2)R(x_2, y_2) is given by:

M=(x1+x22,y1+y22)M = \left( \frac{x_1 + x_2}{2}, \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2} \right)

In this case, the midpoint MM has coordinates (8,6)(8, 6), and point QQ has coordinates (9,5)(9, 5). We are tasked with finding the coordinates of point R(x2,y2)R(x_2, y_2).

Using the midpoint formula, we can set up two equations:

9+x22=8\frac{9 + x_2}{2} = 8 5+y22=6\frac{5 + y_2}{2} = 6

Solve for x2x_2:

9+x22=89+x2=16x2=7\frac{9 + x_2}{2} = 8 \quad \Rightarrow \quad 9 + x_2 = 16 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x_2 = 7

Solve for y2y_2:

5+y22=65+y2=12y2=7\frac{5 + y_2}{2} = 6 \quad \Rightarrow \quad 5 + y_2 = 12 \quad \Rightarrow \quad y_2 = 7

Thus, the coordinates of point RR are (7,7)(7, 7).


Would you like any further explanation or details?

Related questions:

  1. How do you derive the midpoint formula?
  2. What is the general equation of a line that passes through two points?
  3. How can you find the distance between two points in the coordinate plane?
  4. Can you explain the significance of symmetry in midpoint problems?
  5. How would you find the coordinates of point QQ if given points RR and MM?

Tip: Always verify your midpoint calculations by substituting back into the midpoint formula to ensure correctness.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Midpoint
Coordinate Geometry

Formulas

Midpoint formula: M = ((x1 + x2)/2, (y1 + y2)/2)

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8