Math Problem Statement
Solution
To find the equation of the plane passing through the points , , and , we can follow these steps:
Step 1: Find two vectors that lie on the plane
The first vector is formed by subtracting the coordinates of the first point from the second point:
The second vector is formed by subtracting the coordinates of the first point from the third point:
Step 2: Find the cross product of these two vectors
The normal vector to the plane is the cross product of and : This gives: Thus, the normal vector is .
Step 3: Equation of the plane
The equation of the plane is given by: where is the normal vector and is any point on the plane. Using the normal vector and the point , the equation becomes: Simplifying:
Thus, the equation of the plane is:
Let me know if you'd like more details or have any questions!
Here are some follow-up questions:
- How would you find the distance from a point to this plane?
- Can you find the parametric form of the line that lies on this plane?
- How would the equation change if one of the points were altered slightly?
- Can you describe the geometric significance of the normal vector?
- What is the interpretation of the cross product in the context of vectors?
Tip: The normal vector to a plane is perpendicular to every vector that lies on the plane.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Vectors
Cross Product
Plane Equation
Formulas
Vector subtraction formula
Cross product formula
Plane equation formula: Ax + By + Cz + D = 0
Theorems
Cross Product Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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