Math Problem Statement

A 5 inch × 7 inch photograph is placed inside a picture frame. Both the length and width of the frame are 2x inches larger than the width and length of the photograph. Which expression represents the perimeter of the frame?

Solution

The problem involves a 5 inch by 7 inch photograph placed inside a picture frame, where both the length and width of the frame are 2x2x inches larger than the photograph’s dimensions. We are asked to find an expression representing the perimeter of the frame.

Step-by-step breakdown:

  1. Dimensions of the photograph:

    • Width of the photograph: 5 inches
    • Length of the photograph: 7 inches
  2. Dimensions of the frame:

    • Since the frame's width and length are 2x2x inches larger than the photograph, the new dimensions of the frame are:
      • Width of the frame: 5+2x5 + 2x inches
      • Length of the frame: 7+2x7 + 2x inches
  3. Perimeter of the frame: The formula for the perimeter PP of a rectangle is: P=2×(Length+Width)P = 2 \times (\text{Length} + \text{Width}) Substituting the values: P=2×((7+2x)+(5+2x))P = 2 \times \left((7 + 2x) + (5 + 2x)\right) Simplify the expression inside the parentheses: P=2×(12+4x)P = 2 \times \left(12 + 4x\right) Distribute the 2: P=24+8xP = 24 + 8x

So, the expression for the perimeter of the frame is 8x+248x + 24.

The correct answer is:

8x+24\boxed{8x + 24}


Do you want further details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions to expand on this topic:

  1. How would the perimeter change if the frame’s dimensions increased by 3x3x instead of 2x2x?
  2. Can you express the area of the frame in terms of xx?
  3. What would the perimeter be if x=3x = 3?
  4. How would you calculate the perimeter if the photo were circular instead of rectangular?
  5. How do you factor the expression 8x+248x + 24 to make it more simplified?

Tip: When dealing with perimeter problems, always remember that you are adding twice the length and twice the width!

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Geometry
Perimeter Calculation

Formulas

Perimeter of a rectangle: P = 2 × (Length + Width)

Theorems

-

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8