Math Problem Statement
find the nth term of the sequence −1,−6,−11,−16,−21
Solution
The sequence provided is:
This is an arithmetic sequence because the difference between consecutive terms is constant. Let's find the common difference ():
The first term () is , and the common difference () is .
The general formula for the th term of an arithmetic sequence is:
Substitute the values of and :
Simplify the expression:
Thus, the th term of the sequence is:
Do you want further details or have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions to expand your understanding:
- How do you find the common difference in any arithmetic sequence?
- Can you derive the th term for a sequence where the common difference is positive?
- What is the sum of the first terms of an arithmetic sequence?
- How can we determine whether a given sequence is arithmetic or geometric?
- What changes in the formula if the sequence starts with a positive first term?
Tip: In arithmetic sequences, always check the difference between terms to identify patterns.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Arithmetic Sequences
Algebra
Formulas
nth term of an arithmetic sequence: a_n = a + (n - 1) * d
Theorems
Arithmetic Sequence Formula
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 7-9