Math Problem Statement

For the following right triangle, find the side length x. Round your answer to the nearest hundredth.

Solution

To solve for the side length xx in this right triangle, we can use the Pythagorean theorem. This theorem states that in a right triangle:

a2+b2=c2a^2 + b^2 = c^2

where cc is the hypotenuse (the longest side) and aa and bb are the other two sides. In this case:

  • The hypotenuse c=5c = 5
  • One leg b=4b = 4
  • We need to find the other leg a=xa = x

Step-by-Step Solution

  1. Substitute the values into the formula:

    x2+42=52x^2 + 4^2 = 5^2

  2. Simplify the squares:

    x2+16=25x^2 + 16 = 25

  3. Isolate x2x^2 by subtracting 16 from both sides:

    x2=9x^2 = 9

  4. Take the square root of both sides:

    x=9=3x = \sqrt{9} = 3

Answer

The length of xx is 3.00, when rounded to the nearest hundredth.

Would you like further details or have any questions?

Related Questions

  1. How do you solve for the hypotenuse when given both legs?
  2. What is the Pythagorean theorem and why does it work?
  3. How can you verify if a triangle is a right triangle using side lengths?
  4. What are the possible values of xx if the hypotenuse length changes?
  5. How can the Pythagorean theorem be applied in real-world scenarios?

Tip

Remember, the Pythagorean theorem only applies to right triangles, where one angle is exactly 90 degrees.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Right Triangles
Square Roots

Formulas

a^2 + b^2 = c^2 (Pythagorean theorem)

Theorems

Pythagorean theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grade 8