Math Problem Statement
A boy was adding natural numbers from 1 to n. By mistake, he missed a number. If the average of the remaining numbers was 33 9/13 find the number that he missed
Solution
Let's solve this problem step by step.
Step 1: Understand the Sum and Average of Natural Numbers from 1 to
The sum of the first natural numbers is given by: The average of these numbers would be:
Step 2: Set up the Equation
Let’s denote the missed number by . The boy calculated the sum without including , so the sum he actually computed was: Since he averaged the remaining numbers and got (or ), we set up the equation:
Step 3: Substitute
Substitute the expression for :
Step 4: Clear the Denominator by Cross Multiplying
Multiply both sides by to eliminate the fraction:
Step 5: Solve for and Based on Additional Details
Given that the average without is close to 33, we infer that would likely be close to 66
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Arithmetic Sequences
Averages
Natural Numbers
Formulas
Sum of first n natural numbers: S_n = n(n+1)/2
Average formula: Average = Sum / Number of terms
Theorems
Properties of Arithmetic Sequences
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-11