Math Problem Statement

Find the measure of ∠B, round the nearest degree if necessary.

Solution

We are tasked with finding the measure of B\angle B in a right triangle where:

  • The opposite side to B\angle B is 5cm5 \, \text{cm}.
  • The hypotenuse is 10cm10 \, \text{cm}.

We can use the sine function:

sin(B)=oppositehypotenuse=510=0.5\sin(\angle B) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{hypotenuse}} = \frac{5}{10} = 0.5

Now, take the inverse sine (sin1\sin^{-1}) to find B\angle B:

B=sin1(0.5)=30\angle B = \sin^{-1}(0.5) = 30^\circ

So, the measure of B\angle B is 30 degrees.

Would you like a more detailed explanation or have any other questions?

Here are 5 related questions for practice:

  1. How do you calculate the angle if the adjacent side and hypotenuse are given?
  2. What trigonometric ratio involves the opposite side and adjacent side?
  3. What is the cosine of B\angle B in this triangle?
  4. Can you find the measure of A\angle A in this triangle?
  5. What are some practical applications of trigonometry in real-world scenarios?

Tip: Always double-check the trigonometric function used based on the given sides (opposite, adjacent, or hypotenuse).

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Trigonometry
Right Triangle
Angle Measurement

Formulas

sin(θ) = opposite/hypotenuse
θ = sin^(-1)(ratio)

Theorems

Pythagorean Theorem
Basic Trigonometric Ratios

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9