Math Problem Statement

The diagram shows 28 lattice points, each one unit from its nearest neighbors. Segment AB meets segment CD at E. Find the length (in units) of segment AE.

Solution

The question in the image asks for the length of segment AEAE, given that segments ABAB and CDCD meet at point EE. The coordinates of the points are as follows:

  • A(3,2)A(-3, 2)
  • B(3,1)B(3, -1)
  • C(1,1)C(1, 1)
  • D(1,1)D(-1, -1)
  • E(0,0)E(0, 0) (intersection point of segments ABAB and CDCD)

To find the length of segment AEAE, we will calculate the distance between points A(3,2)A(-3, 2) and E(0,0)E(0, 0).

The distance formula between two points (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) and (x2,y2)(x_2, y_2) is:

d=(x2x1)2+(y2y1)2d = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2}

For segment AEAE, using points A(3,2)A(-3, 2) and E(0,0)E(0, 0):

d=(0(3))2+(02)2=32+(2)2=9+4=13d = \sqrt{(0 - (-3))^2 + (0 - 2)^2} = \sqrt{3^2 + (-2)^2} = \sqrt{9 + 4} = \sqrt{13}

Therefore, the length of segment AEAE is 13\sqrt{13} units.


Would you like more details or have any questions? Here are some related questions to explore:

  1. How can we find the equation of line ABAB?
  2. How can we find the equation of line CDCD?
  3. How do we determine the coordinates of the intersection point EE algebraically?
  4. What is the length of segment ABAB?
  5. Can the lengths of all segments be expressed as exact square roots?

Tip: When working with lattice points on a coordinate plane, the distance formula is a crucial tool to calculate the length between any two points.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Coordinate Geometry
Distance Formula

Formulas

d = √((x2 - x1)^2 + (y2 - y1)^2)

Theorems

Pythagorean Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11