Math Problem Statement

Triangle ABC and triangle ADE are shown in the diagram below. They are both similar. What is the length of AC?

Solution

In the diagram, we have two triangles: triangle ABCABC and triangle ADEADE. These triangles are similar, and the task is to find the length of ACAC.

Step-by-Step Explanation:

  1. Similarity of Triangles: Since the triangles ABCABC and ADEADE are similar, the corresponding sides of these triangles are proportional.

  2. Given Data:

    • AB=24AB = 24
    • AD=9AD = 9 (since the distance from AA to DD is 9 units)
    • DC=15DC = 15 (as shown on the diagram)
  3. Setting Up Proportions: Using the property of similar triangles, we can set up the following ratio between the corresponding sides of triangles ABCABC and ADEADE:

    ABAD=ACAE\frac{AB}{AD} = \frac{AC}{AE}

    AC=AD+DC=9+15=24AC = AD + DC = 9 + 15 = 24. So ACAC is the entire length from AA to CC.

  4. Conclusion: Therefore, the length of ACAC is 24 units.

Would you like any further explanation or additional details?

Here are five related questions to explore further:

  1. How can you prove that two triangles are similar?
  2. What other properties can be derived from similar triangles?
  3. How can the Pythagorean theorem be applied to right triangles like ABCABC?
  4. How do you calculate the area of triangle ABCABC using known side lengths?
  5. How can we find unknown angles using the properties of similar triangles?

Tip: Always check for corresponding sides and angles when dealing with similar triangles; this helps in setting up correct proportions!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Similar Triangles
Proportions
Basic Geometry

Formulas

Proportion of similar triangles: AB/AD = AC/AE

Theorems

Similarity Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9