Math Problem Statement
Solution
The problem in the image asks to find the solution set of a system of equations by graphing them:
- — This is the equation of a circle.
- — This is the equation of a line.
Step 1: Analyze the Circle Equation
- This is a circle centered at with a radius of .
Step 2: Analyze the Line Equation
- This is a straight line with a slope of 1 and a y-intercept of -2.
Step 3: Find the Points of Intersection
To find where the line intersects the circle, substitute into the circle’s equation:
This simplifies to:
Expand both terms:
Combine like terms:
Simplify:
Factor out :
Thus, or .
Step 4: Find Corresponding y-values
- For : .
- For : .
Solution Set
The points of intersection are and .
Would you like more details or have any further questions?
Here are 5 related questions for further understanding:
- How do you graph a circle based on its equation?
- What is the geometric meaning of the radius and center of a circle?
- How do you find the slope of a line from its equation?
- What are the algebraic methods to solve systems involving a circle and a line?
- How do you check if a point lies on a circle or line by substituting values?
Tip: For solving systems involving circles and lines, substitution is often a powerful method to reduce the system to one variable!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Geometry
Graphing Equations
Formulas
(x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2 (Circle Equation)
y = mx + b (Linear Equation)
Theorems
Intersection of Circle and Line
Substitution Method
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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