Math Problem Statement

Find the value of x in the triangle shown below, where the legs are 2 and 7.

Solution

The triangle shown in the image is a right triangle. To find the value of xx (the hypotenuse), we can use the Pythagorean theorem, which is given by:

a2+b2=c2a^2 + b^2 = c^2

Here, aa and bb are the legs of the triangle, and cc is the hypotenuse. From the diagram:

  • One leg is 22
  • The other leg is 77
  • The hypotenuse is xx

Using the Pythagorean theorem:

22+72=x22^2 + 7^2 = x^2

4+49=x24 + 49 = x^2

x2=53x^2 = 53

x=53x = \sqrt{53}

Thus, the value of xx is 53\sqrt{53}, which corresponds to option A.

Would you like further details on the calculation, or do you have any additional questions?

Here are 5 related questions:

  1. How would you find the hypotenuse if the legs were different values?
  2. Can the Pythagorean theorem be applied to non-right triangles?
  3. What are the common Pythagorean triples?
  4. How can you simplify a square root like 53\sqrt{53}?
  5. How would you find the area of the triangle given in this problem?

Tip: The Pythagorean theorem only works for right triangles! Always check that the triangle has a right angle before using it.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Right Triangles
Pythagorean Theorem

Formulas

a^2 + b^2 = c^2

Theorems

Pythagorean Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10