Math Problem Statement

The area of Mr. Dabo trapezium plot is 14300cm2. If the lengths of its parallel sides are 140cm and 80 cm respectively. Find its height.

Solution

The area of a trapezium (trapezoid) can be found using the formula:

Area=12×(a+b)×h\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times (a + b) \times h

Where:

  • aa and bb are the lengths of the parallel sides,
  • hh is the height,
  • and the area is given.

Given:

  • Area = 14300 cm²
  • a=140a = 140 cm
  • b=80b = 80 cm

We need to find the height hh.

Plugging the values into the formula:

14300=12×(140+80)×h14300 = \frac{1}{2} \times (140 + 80) \times h

Simplifying:

14300=12×220×h14300 = \frac{1}{2} \times 220 \times h

14300=110×h14300 = 110 \times h

Now, solve for hh:

h=14300110=130cmh = \frac{14300}{110} = 130 \, \text{cm}

So, the height hh of the trapezium is 130 cm.

Would you like a further breakdown or more examples?

Here are 5 related questions:

  1. What is the formula for finding the perimeter of a trapezium?
  2. How would you calculate the area of a trapezium if only the height and one of the parallel sides were given?
  3. What is the difference between a trapezium and a parallelogram?
  4. How would changing one of the parallel sides affect the area of the trapezium?
  5. Can you solve for the height if the area was given in meters instead of centimeters?

Tip: Always ensure that the units are consistent when performing area calculations to avoid errors!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Area of Trapezium
Algebra

Formulas

Area of trapezium = 1/2 * (a + b) * h

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8