Math Problem Statement

find the first term in the arithmetic sequence with d=1/2 and a15=7​

Solution

To find the first term a1a_1 in the arithmetic sequence given that the common difference d=12d = \frac{1}{2} and the 15th term a15=7a_{15} = 7, we can use the formula for the nnth term of an arithmetic sequence:

an=a1+(n1)da_n = a_1 + (n-1) \cdot d

Given:

  • d=12d = \frac{1}{2}
  • a15=7a_{15} = 7
  • n=15n = 15

Step 1: Substitute the values into the formula for the 15th term:

a15=a1+(151)12a_{15} = a_1 + (15-1) \cdot \frac{1}{2}

7=a1+14127 = a_1 + 14 \cdot \frac{1}{2}

Step 2: Simplify the equation:

7=a1+1427 = a_1 + \frac{14}{2} 7=a1+77 = a_1 + 7

Step 3: Solve for a1a_1:

a1=77=0a_1 = 7 - 7 = 0

Answer:

The first term a1a_1 of the arithmetic sequence is 0.

Would you like any further explanations or have any other questions? Here are some related practice problems:

  1. What would be the 10th term of this sequence?
  2. How would you find the sum of the first 15 terms of this sequence?
  3. What is the general formula for the nnth term in this sequence?
  4. How does changing the common difference to 32\frac{3}{2} affect the first term if the 15th term remains 7?
  5. If a15=7a_{15} = 7 and d=1/3d = 1/3, what would the first term be?

Tip: Always double-check your substitution and arithmetic when solving for the first term in sequences, as small errors can lead to incorrect results.