Math Problem Statement

Write an equation for the function graphed above

Write an equation for the function graphed above.

Solution

The graph you have provided appears to depict a parabola, and its general form is that of a quadratic function:

y=ax2+bx+cy = ax^2 + bx + c

From the graph, we can observe a few key points:

  • The vertex of the parabola is approximately at (0,2)(0, -2), meaning the equation may have the form y=a(x0)22y = a(x - 0)^2 - 2, or simply y=ax22y = ax^2 - 2.
  • The parabola opens upward, meaning a>0a > 0.

Now, let's use another point on the graph to find the value of aa. From the image, it seems the graph passes through the point (1,0)(1, 0). Substituting this into the equation:

0=a(1)220 = a(1)^2 - 2 0=a20 = a - 2 a=2a = 2

Thus, the equation of the parabola is:

y=2x22y = 2x^2 - 2

Would you like to verify this equation using other points from the graph or have further clarifications?

Here are 5 related questions for deeper understanding:

  1. How can we identify the vertex of a parabola from its equation?
  2. What does the value of aa signify in a quadratic function?
  3. How does the vertex form of a quadratic equation relate to its standard form?
  4. What is the process for converting a quadratic equation into vertex form?
  5. How can you determine the axis of symmetry of a parabola?

Tip: When analyzing a parabola's graph, the vertex provides a lot of information about its equation, especially when combined with other known points.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Quadratic Equations
Graphing Parabolas

Formulas

Quadratic equation formula: y = ax^2 + bx + c
Vertex form: y = a(x - h)^2 + k

Theorems

Properties of parabolas
Symmetry and vertex of a quadratic function

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11