Math Problem Statement

Find the equation of the line shown in the graph.

Solution

To find the equation of the line shown in the graph, we need to identify its slope and y-intercept.

Step 1: Identify the y-intercept

The y-intercept is the point where the line crosses the y-axis. From the graph, the line crosses the y-axis at (0,3)(0, 3). So, the y-intercept b=3b = 3.

Step 2: Determine the slope

The slope mm can be calculated using two points on the line. From the graph, let's use the points (0,3)(0, 3) and (3,0)(3, 0).

Using the slope formula: m=y2y1x2x1=0330=33=1m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} = \frac{0 - 3}{3 - 0} = \frac{-3}{3} = -1

Step 3: Write the equation of the line

Using the slope-intercept form y=mx+by = mx + b, we substitute the values of mm and bb:

y=x+3y = -x + 3

So, the equation of the line is:

y=x+3y = -x + 3

Would you like more details or have any other questions?

Related Questions:

  1. How do you find the equation of a line given two points?
  2. What is the significance of the slope and y-intercept in a linear equation?
  3. How do you determine the slope from a graph?
  4. What changes occur to the line's equation if the slope or y-intercept is altered?
  5. How can you convert a linear equation from standard form to slope-intercept form?

Tip: When finding the slope of a line from a graph, use clear points where the line crosses grid lines to ensure accuracy.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Slope-Intercept Form

Formulas

Slope formula m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Slope-intercept form y = mx + b

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10