Math Problem Statement

Find the equation of the given linear function

Solution

To find the equation of the given linear function, we'll use the given points (x,f(x))(x, f(x)):

  • (1,6)(1, 6)
  • (2,9)(2, 9)
  • (3,12)(3, 12)
  • (4,15)(4, 15)

Step 1: Calculate the slope (mm).

The slope mm of a linear function is determined by the formula: m=Δf(x)Δxm = \frac{\Delta f(x)}{\Delta x} Using any two points, for example, (1,6)(1, 6) and (2,9)(2, 9): m=9621=31=3m = \frac{9 - 6}{2 - 1} = \frac{3}{1} = 3

Step 2: Determine the equation of the linear function f(x)f(x).

The general form of a linear function is: f(x)=mx+bf(x) = mx + b Substitute m=3m = 3 into the equation: f(x)=3x+bf(x) = 3x + b

Step 3: Solve for the y-intercept (bb).

Use one of the given points, for example, (1,6)(1, 6): 6=3(1)+b6 = 3(1) + b 6=3+b    b=36 = 3 + b \implies b = 3 Thus, the equation of the function is: f(x)=3x+3f(x) = 3x + 3

Final Result:

The equation of the given linear function is f(x)=3x+3f(x) = 3x + 3.

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are some related questions you might consider:

  1. How can you verify if the equation f(x)=3x+3f(x) = 3x + 3 is correct for all given points?
  2. What is the significance of the slope in this linear function?
  3. How would the equation change if the points had a different pattern?
  4. Can we determine the x-intercept from the equation f(x)=3x+3f(x) = 3x + 3?
  5. How would you graph this function on a coordinate plane?

Tip: When finding the equation of a line, always double-check by substituting the points back into the equation to ensure accuracy.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Functions
Slope-Intercept Form
Equation of a Line

Formulas

Slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Linear function form: f(x) = mx + b

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9