Math Problem Statement

Write the equation of the line that passes through the points (-1, -7) and (1, 7). Put your answer in fully simplified point-slope form, unless it is a vertical or horizontal line.

Solution

To find the equation of the line passing through the points (1,7)(-1, -7) and (1,7)(1, 7) in point-slope form, we need to:

  1. Calculate the slope (m) between the points using the formula: m=y2y1x2x1m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} where (x1,y1)=(1,7)(x_1, y_1) = (-1, -7) and (x2,y2)=(1,7)(x_2, y_2) = (1, 7).

  2. Substitute into point-slope form, yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1), using one of the points.

Step 1: Calculate the Slope

m=7(7)1(1)=7+71+1=142=7m = \frac{7 - (-7)}{1 - (-1)} = \frac{7 + 7}{1 + 1} = \frac{14}{2} = 7

Step 2: Write in Point-Slope Form

Using the point (1,7)(-1, -7): y(7)=7(x(1))y - (-7) = 7(x - (-1)) This simplifies to: y+7=7(x+1)y + 7 = 7(x + 1)

So, the equation in point-slope form is: y+7=7(x+1)y + 7 = 7(x + 1)

You can enter this answer as the solution.

Would you like more details on this process or have any questions?


Here are five related questions to deepen understanding:

  1. How do you convert the equation from point-slope form to slope-intercept form?
  2. What is the y-intercept of this line?
  3. How would the equation change if you used the other point (1,7)(1, 7) for the point-slope form?
  4. Can you write the equation in standard form Ax+By=CAx + By = C?
  5. What would the slope be if the points were (1,7)(-1, 7) and (1,7)(1, -7)?

Tip: Point-slope form is very useful for quickly writing the equation of a line when you know the slope and one point on the line.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Point-Slope Form

Formulas

Point-slope form: y - y1 = m(x - x1)
Slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)

Theorems

Slope of a line
Equation of a line through two points

Suitable Grade Level

Grade 8-10