Math Problem Statement
Write the equation of the line that passes through the points (−3,−7) and(9,1). Put your answer in fully simplified point-slope form, unless it is a vertical or horizontal line.
Solution
To find the equation of the line passing through the points and , we first need to calculate the slope of the line using the slope formula:
Substitute the given points and into the formula:
Now that we have the slope , we use the point-slope form of the equation of a line:
We can use either point. Let's use :
Simplifying:
Thus, the equation of the line in point-slope form is:
Let me know if you'd like further details or explanations!
Here are 5 related questions to explore:
- How can you convert this equation to slope-intercept form?
- What is the equation if we use the point instead?
- How do we find the x-intercept of this line?
- Can this equation be expressed in standard form?
- What happens if the slope between two points is zero?
Tip: The point-slope form is very useful when you know one point and the slope of a line—it allows you to write the equation quickly without needing the y-intercept!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Linear Equations
Slope of a Line
Formulas
Slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Point-slope form: y - y1 = m(x - x1)
Theorems
Slope formula
Point-slope form theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10
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