Math Problem Statement

Write the equation of this line in slope-intercept form from the graph.

Solution

To determine the equation of the line in slope-intercept form (y=mx+by = mx + b) from the graph, we need to identify both the slope (mm) and the y-intercept (bb).

Step 1: Find the slope (mm)

The slope is calculated as the rise over the run:

m=change in ychange in xm = \frac{\text{change in } y}{\text{change in } x}

From the graph, we can observe two points the line passes through:

  • Point 1: (1,3)(1, -3)
  • Point 2: (3,2)(3, 2)

Using these points, calculate the slope:

m=2(3)31=52m = \frac{2 - (-3)}{3 - 1} = \frac{5}{2}

So, the slope is 52\frac{5}{2}.

Step 2: Find the y-intercept (bb)

The y-intercept (bb) is where the line crosses the y-axis. Looking at the graph, the line crosses the y-axis at (0,5.5)(0, -5.5). Therefore, the y-intercept is b=112b = -\frac{11}{2}.

Final equation

Now that we have both the slope and y-intercept, the equation of the line is:

y=52x112y = \frac{5}{2}x - \frac{11}{2}

Would you like further details on any step, or do you have other questions?

Here are 5 related questions:

  1. How can I find the slope if the graph is not clear?
  2. What are other forms of linear equations besides slope-intercept form?
  3. How do you calculate the y-intercept if the graph is missing?
  4. Can the slope be negative? What does it represent?
  5. How do I graph a line from its equation?

Tip: When working with fractions in slope-intercept form, simplify them where possible to avoid errors in interpretation.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Slope-Intercept Form

Formulas

Slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Slope-intercept form: y = mx + b

Theorems

Linear equation theorem
Slope-intercept theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10