Math Problem Statement

Given that y = x^3 - 10/x^4, where x ≠ 0, find dy/dx.

Solution

The equation in the image is:

y=x35x310x4y = x^3 - \frac{5}{x^3} - \frac{10}{x^4}

You are asked to find the derivative dydx\frac{dy}{dx}.

Let’s proceed with finding the derivative step-by-step:

Given function:

y=x35x310x4y = x^3 - \frac{5}{x^3} - \frac{10}{x^4}

Step 1: Rewrite in terms of powers of xx

y=x35x310x4y = x^3 - 5x^{-3} - 10x^{-4}

Step 2: Apply the power rule to differentiate

The power rule states that ddx(xn)=nxn1\frac{d}{dx} \left( x^n \right) = nx^{n-1}.

dydx=ddx(x3)ddx(5x3)ddx(10x4)\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{d}{dx}(x^3) - \frac{d}{dx}(5x^{-3}) - \frac{d}{dx}(10x^{-4})

Step 3: Differentiate term-by-term

  • ddx(x3)=3x2\frac{d}{dx}(x^3) = 3x^2
  • ddx(5x3)=15x4\frac{d}{dx}(5x^{-3}) = -15x^{-4}
  • ddx(10x4)=40x5\frac{d}{dx}(10x^{-4}) = -40x^{-5}

Step 4: Combine results

dydx=3x2+15x4+40x5\frac{dy}{dx} = 3x^2 + 15x^{-4} + 40x^{-5}

This is the derivative of the given function.

Would you like any further clarifications or details?

Here are 5 related questions you might want to explore:

  1. What is the second derivative of the given function?
  2. How would the result change if a constant term was added to yy?
  3. Can you evaluate dydx\frac{dy}{dx} at specific values of xx?
  4. How can implicit differentiation be used in more complex scenarios?
  5. What is the geometric interpretation of the derivative of a function?

Tip: When differentiating, remember that negative exponents are treated like regular powers, and differentiation follows the same power rule.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Calculus
Differentiation

Formulas

Power rule: d/dx (x^n) = nx^{n-1}

Theorems

Power rule of differentiation

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12