Math Problem Statement

For the function: f(x) = -6x^6/7 - 5/(x^-4/3) + 9, find the value of f’(7).

Solution

To find f(x)f'(x), the derivative of f(x)=6x6/775x4/3+9f(x) = -\frac{6x^{6/7}}{7} - \frac{5}{x^{-4/3}} + 9, we first compute the derivative term by term.

Step 1: Rewrite the function for differentiation

Rewrite f(x)f(x): f(x)=67x6/75x4/3+9f(x) = -\frac{6}{7} x^{6/7} - 5x^{4/3} + 9

Step 2: Differentiate each term

  1. For the term 67x6/7-\frac{6}{7}x^{6/7}, use the power rule ddxxn=nxn1\frac{d}{dx}x^n = n x^{n-1}: ddx(67x6/7)=6767x6/71=3649x1/7\frac{d}{dx} \left(-\frac{6}{7}x^{6/7} \right) = -\frac{6}{7} \cdot \frac{6}{7} x^{6/7 - 1} = -\frac{36}{49} x^{-1/7}

  2. For the term 5x4/3-5x^{4/3}, use the power rule: ddx(5x4/3)=543x4/31=203x1/3\frac{d}{dx}(-5x^{4/3}) = -5 \cdot \frac{4}{3} x^{4/3 - 1} = -\frac{20}{3} x^{1/3}

  3. For the constant 99, the derivative is 0: ddx(9)=0\frac{d}{dx}(9) = 0

Step 3: Combine the derivatives

f(x)=3649x1/7203x1/3f'(x) = -\frac{36}{49} x^{-1/7} - \frac{20}{3} x^{1/3}

Step 4: Evaluate f(7)f'(7)

Substitute x=7x = 7 into the derivative: f(7)=364971/720371/3f'(7) = -\frac{36}{49} \cdot 7^{-1/7} - \frac{20}{3} \cdot 7^{1/3}

  1. Compute 71/77^{-1/7}: 71/7=eln(7)/77^{-1/7} = e^{-\ln(7)/7}

  2. Compute 71/37^{1/3}: 71/3=eln(7)/37^{1/3} = e^{\ln(7)/3}

These are values that need precise computation, and the exact value requires numerical evaluation.

Numerical Evaluation

If you'd like, I can compute the exact decimal values of these terms. Let me know!

Would you like further clarification, or should I calculate the numerical result?


Here are five related questions to expand on this topic:

  1. How is the power rule applied to functions with fractional exponents?
  2. Why is the constant derivative always zero?
  3. What are common applications of derivatives in real-world scenarios?
  4. How do we find critical points using the derivative?
  5. How do we interpret the derivative graphically?

Tip: Always simplify the function as much as possible

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Calculus
Derivatives
Power Rule
Fractional Exponents

Formulas

Power rule: d/dx [x^n] = n*x^(n-1)
Derivative of constant: d/dx [c] = 0

Theorems

Power Rule

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12