Math Problem Statement

Find the area of the shaded region, if ABCD is a rectangle.

Solution

To solve the problem of finding the area of the shaded triangle region AEF\triangle AEF, let us break it into steps:


Step 1: Understand the given dimensions

  • Rectangle ABCDABCD has:

    • Height = 15cm15 \, \text{cm}
    • Width = 24cm24 \, \text{cm}
  • Segment DE=8cmDE = 8 \, \text{cm}, so EC=158=7cmEC = 15 - 8 = 7 \, \text{cm}.

  • Segment DF=12cmDF = 12 \, \text{cm}, so FC=2412=12cmFC = 24 - 12 = 12 \, \text{cm}.

  • AEF\triangle AEF is the triangle we need to find the area of, and it is located within the rectangle.


Step 2: Formula for the area of a triangle

The area of a triangle is given by: Area=12×base×height\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height}

For AEF\triangle AEF:

  • Base = DF=12cmDF = 12 \, \text{cm}
  • Height = DE=8cmDE = 8 \, \text{cm}

Step 3: Compute the area of AEF\triangle AEF

Substitute the values into the formula: Area of AEF=12×12cm×8cm\text{Area of } \triangle AEF = \frac{1}{2} \times 12 \, \text{cm} \times 8 \, \text{cm} Area of AEF=12×96cm2\text{Area of } \triangle AEF = \frac{1}{2} \times 96 \, \text{cm}^2 Area of AEF=48cm2\text{Area of } \triangle AEF = 48 \, \text{cm}^2


Step 4: Subtract the triangle's area from the rectangle's area

The area of the rectangle ABCDABCD is: Area of rectangle ABCD=Length×Width=24cm×15cm=360cm2\text{Area of rectangle } ABCD = \text{Length} \times \text{Width} = 24 \, \text{cm} \times 15 \, \text{cm} = 360 \, \text{cm}^2

The area of the shaded region is the difference: Shaded area=Area of rectangle ABCDArea of AEF\text{Shaded area} = \text{Area of rectangle } ABCD - \text{Area of } \triangle AEF Shaded area=360cm248cm2\text{Shaded area} = 360 \, \text{cm}^2 - 48 \, \text{cm}^2 Shaded area=312cm2\text{Shaded area} = 312 \, \text{cm}^2


Final Answer:

B)312cm2\boxed{B) 312 \, \text{cm}^2}Apologies for the confusion earlier. Upon reviewing the problem carefully, the shaded region is exactly the triangle AEF\triangle AEF. Let me correct the solution, focusing only on finding the area of AEF\triangle AEF. Here's the correct step-by-step solution:


Step 1: Formula for the area of a triangle

The area of a triangle is given by: Area=12×base×height\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height}

For AEF\triangle AEF:

  • Base = DF=12cmDF = 12 \, \text{cm}
  • Height = DE=8cmDE = 8 \, \text{cm} (perpendicular from point EE to base DFDF).

Step 2: Compute the area of AEF\triangle AEF

Substitute the values into the formula: Area of AEF=12×12cm×8cm\text{Area of } \triangle AEF = \frac{1}{2} \times 12 \, \text{cm} \times 8 \, \text{cm} Area of AEF=12×96cm2\text{Area of } \triangle AEF = \frac{1}{2} \times 96 \, \text{cm}^2 Area of AEF=48cm2\text{Area of } \triangle AEF = 48 \, \text{cm}^2


Final Answer:

D)48cm2\boxed{D) 48 \, \text{cm}^2}


Let me know if you'd like additional details or clarifications!
Here are 5 related questions to deepen your understanding:

  1. How do you find the height of a triangle if it's not explicitly given?
  2. Can the area of a rectangle be used to approximate areas of other shapes within it?
  3. How do the dimensions of a rectangle affect the areas of its internal triangles?
  4. What is the significance of perpendicular heights in calculating triangle areas?
  5. Can you calculate the area of irregular polygons by dividing them into triangles?

Tip: Always confirm the perpendicular height of a triangle when calculating its area to avoid errors.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Area of Triangles
Rectangles

Formulas

Area of a triangle = (1/2) × base × height
Area of a rectangle = length × width

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8